World Englishes: Critical Concepts in Linguistics, المجلد 2

acrolectal African languages Afrikaans Asia Asian languages basilectal Bickerton bilingual British BSAE Cantonese Cape century Chinese colonial context continuum corpus countries creole continua cultural decreolization dialects dominant East Edited English language English-medium ethnic example Filipino formal forms functions Gambian English grammar guage Guyana Hong Kong English Indian English indigenous influence Jamaica Kachru Kenya language policy lexical linguistic literature Malay Malaysian English Mandinka medium mesolectal mother tongue multilingual native speakers norms noun official Pakistan Philippine English phonological Pidgin political population pronunciation reference region result Rickford role Schmied schools sentences settlers Singapore English Singaporean social sociolinguistic South Africa South African English South Asian English speakers of English speech spoken Standard English teachers tion University Press urban usage variation varieties of English verb vowel West African words World Englishes writing Zambia Zimbabwe