Africa, المجلد 71،الأعداد 1-2

administration African agricultural ancestors anthropology argues associations authority Bawku become Betsimisaraka border butter cent central centre cloth colonial commodity continue council cultural described district economic elders established estates ethnic example experience fields forces French gari Ghana Gokwe groups households important increase independence individual industry institutions interest Iraqw Karembola labour land living lolo London Madagascar means measuring meetings migrants nature northern officials organisation origin particular parties patterns period political population practices present production recent reference region relations represent ritual role rural Sakalava sisal social society South southern spirits structure Tanzania town traders traditional University Press urban village women workers young Zimbabwe zone