Africa, المجلد 60،الأعداد 3-4Edinburgh University Press for the International African Institute, 1990 Includes Proceedings of the Executive council and List of members, also section "Review of books". |
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الصفحة 399
... groups . This is the general aim of the present article , which considers the social background of factionalism in the emergence of a reform movement among the Songhay of Gao . " 1 Islamic reform in northeast Mali has established itself ...
... groups . This is the general aim of the present article , which considers the social background of factionalism in the emergence of a reform movement among the Songhay of Gao . " 1 Islamic reform in northeast Mali has established itself ...
الصفحة 412
... groups in the streets or inside household compounds rather than in a mosque . The radicals , in their observance of the Truth , place more demands upon the worshipper than do the moderates . The same caution must be observed in ...
... groups in the streets or inside household compounds rather than in a mosque . The radicals , in their observance of the Truth , place more demands upon the worshipper than do the moderates . The same caution must be observed in ...
الصفحة 414
... groups of reformers lies in the nature of their leadership . The leadership of the moderates is more diffuse than that of the radicals . A number of men share leadership responsibilities and no one individual seems to take a pre ...
... groups of reformers lies in the nature of their leadership . The leadership of the moderates is more diffuse than that of the radicals . A number of men share leadership responsibilities and no one individual seems to take a pre ...
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities African agricultural Algerian Annaba appear approach areas Asante attempt babalawo Bascom become belief capital cent centre century chapter Christianity collection colonial concerned continued conversion cult culture described devotee Diola discussion economic established European example existence farm Father French give given groups Hanover heads ideas important individual industry Institute interest International Islam issue labour land Lebanese living London major material means missionaries movement Muslim nature Nigeria noted organisation original oríkì òrìṣà Pearse performance period political population position practices present Press priests problems production reference reform region relations religion religious remain represented rural sector seems Senegalese social society sources South town trade traditional University urban village volume Yoruba