Africa, المجلد 66،الأعداد 3-4Oxford University Press, 1996 Includes Proceedings of the Executive council and List of members, also section "Review of books". |
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الصفحة 533
... initiates , after promotion to elderhood they become leaders of all elders and initiates , regardless of class . Their position is based on the belief that the Gadena represent elderhood perfection , being adept at settling disputes and ...
... initiates , after promotion to elderhood they become leaders of all elders and initiates , regardless of class . Their position is based on the belief that the Gadena represent elderhood perfection , being adept at settling disputes and ...
الصفحة 534
... initiates ( Hamer , 1970 : 61 ) . As the pre - initiates approach a community they sing , ' Ho - hoy - he - hoy , we will go and make dīra . ' To most of the young men singing this song it is merely a part of custom , but according to ...
... initiates ( Hamer , 1970 : 61 ) . As the pre - initiates approach a community they sing , ' Ho - hoy - he - hoy , we will go and make dīra . ' To most of the young men singing this song it is merely a part of custom , but according to ...
الصفحة 536
... initiates is disguised through the generosity of the elders and the protection from mayhem they provide . In giving their labour and respect to the latter , initiates experience no loss of self - esteem , since their service is made to ...
... initiates is disguised through the generosity of the elders and the protection from mayhem they provide . In giving their labour and respect to the latter , initiates experience no loss of self - esteem , since their service is made to ...
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activities African agricultural Akyem Abuakwa ancestors associated authority become beer called central Christian churches colonial conceptions context continued cultural democracy East economic elders ethnic evidence example fact farming father fertility fire forces forge Ghana given groups healing Himba holy spirit homestead household identity important increasing independence individual initiates institutions interesting International involved Iraqw iron Kenya Kusasi land language living London marriage means milk movement Murang'a notes okuruwo organisation original particular parties period person political population position practices present Press production recent reference region relations relationship relatives represent responsible ritual role rule smiths social society space spirit structure suggests symbolic traditional University University Press village women