Semantics: Volume 2Cambridge University Press, 27/10/1977 - 897 من الصفحات Anyone who writes an up-to-date textbook of semantics has to be au fait with an extremely wide range of contemporary academic activity. John Lyons' new book demonstrates a remarkable ability to achieve such catholicity of expertise... |
المحتوى
Semantics and grammar I | 369 |
102 Grammatically | 375 |
103 Generative grammar | 382 |
104 Grammatical ambiguity | 392 |
105 Generative semantics | 405 |
Semantics and grammar II | 419 |
112 Subjects predicates and predicators | 426 |
entities qualities and actions | 434 |
145 Stylistic dialectal and diachronic variation | 609 |
146 Sentences and texts | 618 |
Deixis Space and Time | 632 |
152 Demonstratives and the definite article | 642 |
153 Deixis anaphora and the universeofdiscourse | 653 |
154 Tense and deictic temporal reference | 673 |
155 Spatial expressions | 686 |
156 Aspect | 699 |
114 Determiners quantifiers and classifiers | 448 |
Semantics and grammar III | 463 |
122 Predicative structures | 465 |
123 Locative subjects | 471 |
124 Valency | 477 |
125 Causativity and transitivity | 484 |
126 Participantroles and circumstantial roles | 490 |
127 Theme rheme and focus | 496 |
The Lexicon | 508 |
132 Complex lexemes | 517 |
133 Compound lexemes | 530 |
134 Homonymy and polysemy | 546 |
Context style and culture | 566 |
142 Communicative competence | 569 |
143 Conversational implicatures and presupposition | 588 |
144 The contextual theory of meaning | 603 |
157 Localism | 714 |
Mood and illocutionary force | 721 |
162 Commands requests and demands | 741 |
163 Questions | 749 |
164 Negation | 764 |
165 The performative analysis of sentences | 774 |
Modality | 783 |
172 Epistemic modality and factivity | 789 |
173 Tense as a modality | 805 |
174 Deontic modality | 819 |
175 Obligation permission prohibition and exemption | 828 |
176 A tentative synthesis | 837 |
Bibliography | 846 |
Index of subjects | 877 |
| 889 | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
addressee adjectives adverbs ambiguity analysis anaphoric aspect assert assumption Chomsky classified clause component compound lexeme concerned connexion context correlation defined deictic deixis denotes derived described descriptive determined dialect discussion distinction distinguish endocentric English epistemic modality example fact first-order entities forms Foundations of Language function grammaticalized homonymy homophony identify identity illocutionary act illocutionary force implicature Indo-European languages interpretation John kind language-system lexemes lexical entry lexicon linguists locative logical London mands meaning modal verbs mood morphological negation nominals normally notion noun-phrases nouns obligation open the door paralinguistic particular languages performative performative utterances person phonological polysemy possible pre-theoretical predicate presupposition principle pronouns proposition expressed prosodic question raining referring expressions relation relevant respect rules semantic sense sentences situation so-called statements stem subclass suppletive syntactically equivalent syntax system-sentences temporal tense text-sentences thematic theory tion transformational transformational grammar transitive verbs utterance verb W₁ word-forms